Chemistry, asked by smarths3976, 1 year ago

Calculate the molality of 1 litre solution of 93 (weight / volume). the density of the solution is 1.84g/ml.

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Answered by faik79
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here is your answer hope it help
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Answered by CarlynBronk
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The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Calculate the molality of 1 litre NaOH solution of 93 (weight / volume). the density of the solution is 1.84 g/ml.

The molality of NaOH solution is 25.55 m

Explanation:

We are given:

93 % (m/v) solution

This means that 93 grams of solute is present in 100 mL of solution

Volume of solution = 1 L = 1000 mL

Mass of NaOH = \frac{93}{100}\times 1000=930g

To calculate the mass of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of solution = 1.84 g/mL

Volume of solution = 1000 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.84g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of solution}}{1000mL}\\\\\text{Mass of solution}=(1.84g/mL\times 1000mL)=1840g

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molality}=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}

where,

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute (NaOH) = 930 g

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute (NaOH) = 40 g/mol

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent = [1840 - 930] g = 910 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molality of NaOH}=\frac{930\times 1000}{40\times 910}\\\\\text{Molality of NaOH solution}=25.55m

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