Calculate the molar mass of ch4 , Co2 and H20 by formula.
please give me step by step answer
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Answer:
Molecular mass: Sum of atomic mass of atom in a molecule.
Molecular mass of CH4 = 16
In CH4, mass of carbon = 12
mass of hydrogen = 1, which is four times
So, 12 + (1*4) = 16
Similarly, in CO2 = 44
mass of carbon = 12
mass of oxygen = 16
CO2 => 12 +(16*2) = 44
and in H2O = 18
mass of hydrogen = 1
mass of oxygen = 16
H2O => (1*2) + 16 = 18
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(i) Molar mass of water (H²O)
=2×atomic mass of hydrogen +atomic mass of oxygen
Molar mass of water=2(1g/mol)+16g/mol=18g/mol
(ii) Molar mas of CO²
=atomic mass of carbon+2×atomic mass of oxygen
Molar mass of CO²
=12g/mol+2(16g/mol)=44g/mol
(iii) Molar mass of methane =atomic mass of carbon+4×atomic mass of hydrogen
Molar mass of methane=12g/mol+4(1g/mol)=16g/mol
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