Question

Calculate the no. of molecules of sulphur present in 16g of solid sulphur.

Answer 1

Answer:

Calculate the number of molecules of sulphur (S8) present in 16 g of solid sulphur. ∴ 16 g of sulphur = 16 256 1 16 = moles = 0.125 moles 1 mole of S8 molecules = 6.023 × 1023 number of molecules ∴ 1 16 mole of S8 = 6.023 × 1023 number of molecules × 1 16 .

Answer 2

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To calculate molecular mass of sulphur:

Molecular mass of Sulphur (S8) = 8xMass of Sulphur = 8×32 = 256g

Mass given = 16g

Number of moles = mass given/ molar mass of sulphur

= 16/256 = 0.0625 moles

To calculate the number of molecules of sulphur in 16g of solid sulphur:

Number of molecules = Number of moles X Avogadro number

= 0.0625 x 6.022 x 10²³ molecules

= 3.763 x 10²² molecules

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