calculate the number of molecule in 5g of steam
Answers
Heat energy required for5gm of water at 0
∘
Cto get converted to water at 100
∘
C is latent heat required + heat required to change its temperature by 100
∘
=(80⋅5)+(5⋅1⋅100)=900calories.
Now,heat liberated by 5gm of steam at 100
∘
C to get converted to water at 100
∘
C is 5⋅537=2685 calories
So,heat energy is enough for 5gm of ice to get converted to 5gm of water at 100
∘
C
So,only 900 calories of heat energy will be liberated by steam,so amount of steam that will be converted to water at the same temperature is 900537=1.66g
So,the final temperature of the mixture will be 100
∘
C
Explanation:
steam=h2O.
molecular mass =1+1+16=18
molar mass =18gmol-1
no.of moles=mass of substance/molar mass
=5/18
=0.28mol
no.of molecules =no.of moles ×avagadros constant
=0.28×6.022×10raise to 23
=1.69×10raise to 23 molecules.
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