calculate the number of molecules of carbon dioxide present in 300 ml of gas at 273 Kelvin and 2.5 atm pressure?
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Explanation:
From the given question,
Pressure (p)=2.5atm
Temperature(T)=273k
Volume(V)=300ml
=300/1000
=0.3l
We know that,
PV=nRT
Where,
n=no of moles
R=0.082
So,
2.5×0.3=n×0.082×273
n=2.5×0.3/0.082×273
n=0.03moles
Now,
We know that,
No of molecules (N)=no of moles(n)×6×10^23
N=0.03×6×10^23
=3×6×10^21
--------== N=1.8×10^22 molecules
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