Chemistry, asked by ItsCrazyDaRk02, 9 months ago

calculate the number of molecules of sulphur present in 16 gram of solid Sulphur​

Answers

Answered by Naisha28
4

1 mole of solid sulphur (S8) = 8 x 32 g = 256 gi.e., 256 g of solid sulphur contains = 6.022 x 1023 molecules
Then, 16 g of solid sulphur contains = 6.022 x 1023 / 256 = 16 molecules
= 3.76375 x 1022 molecules



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Answered by sourya1794
35

Correct Question :-

Calculate the number of molecules of sulphar\rm\:(S_8) present in 16 g of solid sulphar.

Solution :-

\rm\:Molar\:mass\:of\:S_8=256\:g/mol

\rm\:No.of\:mole\:of\:S_8=\dfrac{16\:g}{Molar\:mass\:of\:S_8}

\rm\:No.of\:mole\:of\:S_8=\dfrac{16\:g}{256\:g/mol}

\rm\:No.of\:mole\:of\:S_8=\dfrac{16}{256}\:mol

No.of molecules in the sample = No.of mole of \rm\:(S_8) × Avogardo's number

\rm\longrightarrow\:\dfrac{16}{256}\times\:6.022\times\:{10}^{23}

\rm\longrightarrow\:3.76\times\:{10}^{22}\: molecules

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Molecular mass :- The molecular mass of a substance is a number which indicates how many times the mass of one molecule of carbon the substance is heavier than the mass of 12th part of C¹².

Mole :- According to the mole Concept,mole is a unit which expresses 6.022 × 10²³ particles.

  • 1 mole atom = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms.

  • 1 mole molecules = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

  • 1 mole ion = 6.022 × 10²³ ions.

[ Note ] :- Number 6.022 × 10²³ is also called Avogardo's number.Therefore mole is a symbol of number and mass both.

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