Calculate the number of moles and number of molecules of 12 g of carbon, 64 g of
oxygen & 72 g of water. (At masses: C = 12, O = 16, H = 1)
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Answer:
a) 12 g of carbon
Given mass : 12 g
No. of moles =mole. massGiven mass=1212=1 mole
No. of molecules = No. of moles × Avagadro No.
=1×6.22×1023
=6.022×1023 molecules
b) 64 g of oxygen
Given mass: 64 g
No. of moles =mole. massGiven mass=1664=4 mole
No. of molecules = No. of moles ×NA
=4×6.22×1023
=24.088×1023 molecules
c) 72 g of water
Given mass =72 g
Molecular mass =18 g
No. of moles =1872=4 mole
No. of molecules =4×6.22×1023
=24.088×1023 molecules
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