calculate the number of moles present in 3.011 * 10 power 23 number of oxygen atom
Answers
We know, 1 mol of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ no of particles.
6.022×10²³ atoms are present in 1 mol of oxygen.
1 atom is present in 1÷6.022×10²³ mol of oxygen.
3.011×10²³ atoms are present in (1÷6.022×10²³) × 3.011×10²³ mol of oxygen.
= 0.5 mol of oxygen[Answer]
0.5 moles are present in 3.011 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen.
Given: Number of oxygen atoms = 3.011 x 10²³
To Find: Moles present in the given number of atoms
Solution:
1 mole of a substance contains N atoms
N is Avogadro's number
N = 6.022 x 10²³
1 mole of oxygen will also contain 6.022 x 10²³atoms
Moles present in 6.022 x 10²³ atoms = 1
Moles present in 1 atom = 1 / 6.022 x 10²³
Moles present in 3.011 x 10²³ = (3.011 x 10²³)/ 6.022 x 10²³
= 1/2
Moles present in 3.011 x 10²³ = 0.5
Therefore, 0.5 moles are present in 3.011 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen.