calculate the number of the term of the given geometric progression: 128,64√2,64,..is √2?
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Answer:
14
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
128, 64√2, 64, ....... √2 are in GP
First term ( a ) = 128
Common ratio ( r ) = 64√2 / 128 = √2 / 2 = 1 / √2
Let nth term of GP a(n) = √2
Using nth term of GP formula
a(n) = ar^( n - 1 )
⇒ √2 = 128 × ( 1 / √2 )^( n - 1 )
⇒ √2 / 128 = ( 1 / √2 )^( n - 1 )
⇒ 2 / 128√2 = ( 1 / √2 )^( n - 1 )
⇒ 1 / 64√2 = ( 1 / √2 )^( n - 1 )
⇒ 1 / 2^6 × √2 = ( 1 / √2 )^( n - 1 )
⇒ 1 / ( √2 )^12 × √2 = ( 1 / √2 )^( n - 1 )
⇒ 1 / ( √2 )^13 = ( 1 / √2 )^( n - 1 )
⇒ ( 1 / √2 )^13 = ( 1 / √2 )^( n - 1 )
Since bases are equal we can equate exponents
⇒ 13 = n - 1
⇒ n = 14
Therefore there are 14 terms in GP.
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