Calculate the pH of buffer solution containing 0.05 M NaF per litre and 0.015 M HF
per litre. [Ka = 7.2 × 10-4
for HF]
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Answer:
3.6655
Explanation:
To calculate the pH of this buffer solution, luckily we do not need to make an ICE table!
We can by using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
pH = pKa + log( [conc. base]/[conc. acid])
Keep in mind: pKa = -log(Ka)
In this problem HF acts as the acid and NaF acts as the base.
So,
pH = -log(7.2 x 10^-4) + log([0.05]/[0.015])
and if you plug this into your calculator you will get
3.6655
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