Calculate the radius of cross-section of a wire if its length is 27 m, its resistance is 54 Ω and resistivity of wire is 25.12 × 10–2 Ωm
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Given,
Length of the wire=27m
Resistance of the wire=54Ω
Resistivity of the wire= 25.12 × 10–2Ωm
To Find,
Radius of cross section of the wire.
Solution,
We have the formula for resistance,
R=pl/A(∵Where p is resistivity)
⇒A =pl/R
⇒A= 25.12 × 10^-2×27/54
=12.56×10^-2m²
Then for radius we know A=πR²
⇒R=√A/π
⇒R=√12.56×10^-2m²/3.14
=√4×10^-2m²
=2×10^-1m=0.2m
Hence, Radius of cross section of a wire is 0.2m.
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