Calculate the ratio in which the line segment joining A(3,4) and B(-2,1) is divided by Y-axis. Also find
the coordinates of the point of intersection
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In what ratio does the y axis divide the line segment joining point (-3, 5) & (4,2)?
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Let’s name the points as A ( -3,5) and B (4,2)
Let point C ( x , y ) divides AB in m : n ratio or m/n: 1 or we can take k : 1 where k = m / n
So C divides AB in K : 1 ratio
using section formula ( m x₂ + n x₁ / m + n , m y₂ + n y₁ / m + n )
Coordinates of C are ( k (4) + 1(-3) / k + 1 , k (2) + 1(5) / k + 1 )
But C is a point of Y axis there for x = 0
k (4) + 1(-3) / k + 1 = 0
4k -3 = 0
k = ¾
Since ratio is k : 1
There for ¾ : 1 = 3 : 4
So required ratio is 3 : 4
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