Calculate the volume occupied by 2 g of hydrogen at 27°C and 4 atmospheric pressure, if at STP it occupies 22.4 litres.
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Answer:
Answer is 6.1575dm^3 or 6.1575litre [1dm^3=1litre]
Explanation:
Mass of H^2 given =2g
Molar mass of H^2=2.016
No. Of moles = 2/2.016=1 g/mol
Volume =?
As,
PV=nRT
V=nRT/P
P=4 atm
T=27 C°=273+27=300k
R=0.0821dm^3_atm/k_mol
n=1g/mol
So,
V=1×0.0821×300/4=6.1575litre
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