Calculate the volume of O2 required for the production of 0.3 moles of Fe2O3
Answers
Answer:
10.08 liters of O2 are required for producing 0.3 moles of Fe2O3
Explanation:
4 Fe + 3 O2 ---> 2 Fe2O3
3 moles of O2 = 2 Moles Fe2O3
? Moles of O2 = 0.3 moles of Fe2O3
Moles of O2 = (0.3 × 3)/2 = 0.9/2 = 0.45 moles of O2
1 mole = 22.4l of O2 at STP
0.45 moles = ? liters of O2
0.45 × 22.4 = 10.08 liters of O2
Therefore, 10.09 Litre of Oxygen is required for the production of 0.3 moles of Fe₂O₃.
The volume of O₂ required for the production of 0.3 moles of Fe₂O₃ are discussed below -
Given: Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = 0.3
To find The volume of oxygen required for the production of 0.3 Fe₂O₃
Solution:
The balanced chemical reaction which takes place for the formation of Fe₂O₃ are -
4Fe + 3O₂ ---> 2Fe₂O₃
So from the law of conservation of mass, three moles of oxygen is required to produce two moles of Fe₂O₃.
So, 0.3 moles of Fe₂O₃ will require 3/2×0.3 moles of oxygen.
Therefore, 0.45 moles of oxygen is required to produce 0.3 moles of Fe₂O₃
Now as we know, 1 mole of any element occupies 22.4 Litre of volume.
Therefore, 0.45 moles of Oxygen occupies 22.4×0.45 L of volume.
Therefore, 10.09 L of Oxygen is required for the production of 0.3 moles of Fe₂O₃.