calculate x in the following figure.
please solve the full question.
and explain in the answer
Answers
Answer:
16 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
As ∆ABC is a right angled triangle, so by using Pythagoras property,
- BC = Base
- AB = Hypotenuse = 55 cm
- AC = Perpendicular = 44 cm
→ H² = B² + P²
→ AB² = BC² + AC²
→ AB² ― AC² = BC²
→ (55 cm)² ― (44 cm)² = BC²
→ 3025 cm² ― 1936 cm² = BC²
→ 1089 cm² = BC²
→ √(1089 cm²) = BC
→ 33 cm = BC⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀… ( 1 )
Now, In ∆BCD :
- BC = Perpendicular = 33 cm (Found above)
- BD = Base = 56 cm
- CD = Hypotenuse
By using Pythagoras property,
→ H² = B² + P²
→ CD² = BD² + BC²
→ CD² = (56 cm)² + (33 cm)²
→ CD² = 3136 cm² + 1089 cm²
→ 4225 cm² = CD²
→ √(4225 cm²) = CD
→ 65 cm = CD⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀… ( 2 )
Now, in ∆CDE :
- CD = Hypotenuse = 65 cm (Found above)
- DE = Base = 63 cm
- CE = Perpendicular = x
→ H² = B² + P²
→ CD² = DE² + CE²
→ CD² ― DE² = CE²
→ (65 cm)² ― (63 cm)² = CE²
→ 4225 cm² ― 3969 cm² = CE²
→ 256 cm² = CE²
→ √(256 cm²) = CE
→ 16 cm = CE
Therefore, the value of x is 16 cm.
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GIVEN :-
a figure
to calculate :-
value of x = ?
SOLUTION :-
In ∆ ABC by pythagoras theorem
BC = √(AB) ^ 2 - ( Ac) ^ 2)
BC = √ (55) ^ 2 - (44) ^ 2
BC = √ 3025 - 1936
BC = √1089 = 33 cm
IN ∆ BCE by pythagoras theorem:-
EC = √(BE) ^ 2 + (BC) ^ 2)
EC = √(56) ^ 2 + (33) ^ 2)
EC = √ 3136 + 1089
EC = √ 4225 = 65 cm
IN ∆ EDC :-
(CD) = √ (CE) ^ 2 - (ED) ^ 2)
x = √(65) ^ 2 - (63) ^ 2)
x = √ 4225 - 3969
x = √ 256 = 16 cm
Hence the value of x is 16cm is the
answer.