Calulate the number of atoms in each of the following (i) 52 moles of Ar (ii) 52u of He
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Answer:
(i) 1 mole of Ar =6.022×1023 atoms of Ar
52 mol of Ar=52×6.022×1023 atoms of Ar
=3.131×1025 atoms of Ar
(ii) Atomic mass of He = 4amu
Or
4amu is the mass of He atoms = 1
Therefore 52 amu is the mass of He atoms=0.25×52=13 atoms of He
(iii) Gram atomic mass of He = 4g
Or
4g of He contains =6.022×1023 atoms
Therefore 52 g of He contains=4×526.022×1023=7.83×1024atoms
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