Can a body have a charge of (a) 0.32 10-18 C (b) 0.64 x 10-20 C (c) 4.8 x 10-21 C ?
Answers
Answer :
all three aren't quantized
solution is up abv
sorry for my terrible handwriting
Answer:
(a) A body with a charge of 0.32 × 10⁻¹⁸ C is possible.
(b) A body with a charge of 0.64 × 10⁻²⁰ C is not possible.
(c) A body with a charge of 4.8 × 10⁻²1 C is not possible.
Explanation:
Concept,
- The charge of a body always occurs in the integral multiple of the fundamental unit charge.
- i.e. charge = q = ne (e = charge of an electron)
- It is the fundamental law of charge.
(a) 0.32 × 10⁻¹⁸ C
Let q = 0.32 × 10⁻¹⁸ C
Now, q = ne (here e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)
0.32 × 10⁻¹⁸ C = n × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
n = 2
As n= 2 is an integer,
A body with a charge of 0.32 × 10⁻¹⁸ C is possible.
(b) 0.64 × 10⁻²⁰ C
Let q = 0.64 × 10⁻²⁰ C
Now, q = ne (here e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C )
0.64 × 10⁻²⁰ C = n × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
n = 0.04
As n= 0.04 is not an integer,
A body with a charge of 0.64 × 10⁻²⁰ C is not possible.
(c) 4.8 × 10⁻²¹ C
Let q = 4.8 × 10⁻²¹ C
Now, q = ne (here e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C )
4.8 × 10⁻²¹ C = n × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
n = 0.03
As n= 0.03 is not an integer,
A body with a charge of 4.8 × 10⁻²1 C is not possible.
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