Physics, asked by shivapriyan23, 8 months ago

Can anyone help me please......​

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Answered by Atαrαh
9

Solution :-

Part I :

  • Initial velocity of the object = V•
  • Final velocity of the object = V (max)

  • Acceleration of the object = a
  • Distance traveled by the object = L 1

As the acceleration remains constant throughout the first half of it's motion we can use the third kinematic equation in order to solve this question

\implies\mathtt{ {v}^{2}  =  {u}^{2}  + 2as}

here ,

  • v = final velocity
  • u = initial velocity
  • a = acceleration
  • s = distance

Now let us substitute the given values in the above equation ,

\implies\mathtt{{V}  ^{2}=  {V_o}  ^{2}+ 2aL_1 }

\implies\mathtt{ {V}  ^{2}-{V_o}  ^{2} =  2aL_1 }

\implies\mathtt{L_1 =  \dfrac{{V}  ^{2}-  {V_o}  ^{2}}{  2a} } ...(1)

________________

Part II :-

The final velocity in Part I will become the initial velocity of the object in Part II

  • Initial velocity = V (max)
  • Final velocity = 0 ( as the car comes to rest )
  • Acceleration = - a ( negative sign denotes retardation )
  • Distance covered = L 2

By using the third equation of motion ,

\implies\mathtt{ {v}^{2}  =  {u}^{2}  + 2as}

Now let us substitute the given values in the above equation ,

\implies\mathtt{0 = {V}  ^{2}  -  2aL_2 }

\implies\mathtt{   {V}  ^{2} =  2aL_2 }

\implies\mathtt{L_2=  \dfrac{  {V}  ^{2}}{  2a} } ..(2)

_____________

Now as per the given question ,

 \implies \mathtt{k  =  \dfrac{L_2}{L_1} }..(3)

Substituting the values of (1) and (2) in (3) we get ,

\implies\mathtt{ k = \dfrac{\dfrac{{V}  ^{2}}{\cancel{2a}}}{\dfrac{{V}  ^{2}- {V_o}  ^{2}}{\cancel{2a}}}}

\implies\mathtt{k = \dfrac{ {V}^{2} }{ {V}^{2}  -  {V_o}^{2} }}

\implies\mathtt{k {V}^{2}  - k {V_o}^{2}  ={V} ^{2}  }

\implies\mathtt{k {V}^{2}  -  {V}^{2}  =k{V_o} ^{2}  }

\implies\mathtt{{V}^{2}  (k-  1)  =k{V_o} ^{2}  }

\implies\mathtt{ {V}^{2}  =\dfrac{k} {k-1}{V_o} ^{2}}

\implies\mathtt{  \red{V  =  \sqrt{\dfrac{k} {k-1}} V_o}}

Answered by XxArmyGirlxX
2

Njan log in cheythu

But enikk enganeyan find cheyya ennaryilla

enthayalum nokkam

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