Can anyone tell me the ch-Equality
of civics class VII ?
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
introduction
our constitution has granted right to equality under Article 14. but with this it has also given special provisions like the backward community of society needs to be given reservations so that they can enjoy the right to equality. for example: if everybody has been given equal right to compete in exams, then it can happen when all sections of community share the fruits of education. but backward community in india's past were not given equal rights. So post independence, India came out with reservations to bring them on an equal platform.
why do we need equality?
We need equality so that we can get equal treatment in society. when we are treated equally, an individual earns respect and dignity. he feels he/she is having equal worth in society despite race, caste, color, status or nationality. a person gets equal rights and liberty. and by making use of this, he/she is able to develop his/her full personality.
In 18th century, French revolutionaries talked about liberty, equality and fraternity to revolt against the landed aristocracy ( rich land owners) and monarchy(rule of king).
demand for equality was also raised during our independence movement when we demanded equal treatment for indians with british. remember rowlatt act where indians will be imprisoned without trial. and british will be tried by english judges only. this was so unequal.
even now, we see so much of inequality. There 's so much of poverty. slums coexist with huge buildings. Women do not have equal rights like access to education, health facilities etc. in remote areas of india, dalits are still discriminated on the basis of caste. there is no equal provision of drinking water, food and sanitation facilities.
so equality is an important principle for the society to function. and since there's all inequality around us, so equality becomes an important topic in political theory. how can we achieve an equal world? but the question arises is what kind of equality are we looking for? are we looking for equal income and status? that means, do we want everybody to earn equal income? but then if everybody will earn less and same income, country's growth will get slow.
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