Hindi, asked by starlight7777, 7 months ago

can some one please tell me an anuched on the importance of ancient civilization of the world ​

Answers

Answered by akshitanegi26
0

Ancient history as a term refers to the aggregate of past events[1] from the beginning of writing and recorded human history and extending as far as post-classical history. The phrase may be used either to refer to the period of time or the academic discipline.

The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years, beginning with the Sumerian cuneiform script, with the oldest coherent texts from about 2600 BC.[2] Ancient history covers all continents inhabited by humans in the period 3000 BC – AD 500.

The broad term "ancient history" is not to be confused with "classical antiquity". The term classical antiquity is often used to refer to Western history in the Ancient Mediterranean from the beginning of recorded Greek history in 776 BC (first Olympiad). This roughly coincides with the traditional date of the founding of Rome in 753 BC, the beginning of the history of ancient Rome, and the beginning of the Archaic period in Ancient Greece.

The academic term "history" is not to be confused with colloquial references to times past. History is fundamentally the study of the past, and can be either scientific (archaeology) or humanistic (history through language).

Although the ending date of ancient history is disputed, some Western scholars use the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD (the most used),[3][4] the closure of the Platonic Academy in 529 AD,[5] the death of the emperor Justinian I in 565 AD,[6] the coming of Islam,[7] or the rise of Charlemagne[8] as the end of ancient and Classical European history. Outside of Europe the 450–500 time frame for the end of ancient times has had difficulty as a transition date from ancient to post-classical times.

During the time period of ancient history (starting roughly from 3000 BC), the world population was already exponentially increasing due to the Neolithic Revolution, which was in full progress. According to HYDE estimates from the Netherlands, world population increased exponentially in this period. In 10,000 BC in prehistory, the world population had stood at 2 million, rising to 45 million by 3,000 BC. By the rise of the Iron Age in 1,000 BC, the population had risen to 72 million. By the end of the period in 500 AD, the world population is thought to have stood at 209 million. In 3,500 years, the world population increased by 100 times.

HOPE IT HELPS......

Answered by Anonymous
2

Ancient civilization refers specifically to the first settled and stable communities that became the basis for later states, nations, and empires. ... All these civilizations had certain features in common. They built cities and invented forms of writing.An ancient civilization is a topic that helps students have a better understanding of the world. ... By understanding the progression, it will improve their understanding of the world and the people who live in it. Ancient civilizations provide insight into why and how history has unfolded and become as it is.

The 10 Oldest Ancient Civilizations That Have Ever Existed

The Incan Civilization

Civilization Name: Incan civilization

Period: 1438 AD–1532 AD

Original Location: Present-day Peru

Current Location: Ecuador, Peru, and Chile

Major Highlights: Largest empire in South America in the pre-Columbian era

The Aztec Civilization

Civilization Name: Aztec civilization

Period: 1345 AD–1521 AD

Original Location: Southcentral region of pre-Columbian Mexico

Current Location: Mexico

Major Highlights: Nahuatl became the major language

The Roman Civilization

Civilization Name: Roman civilization

Period: 550 BC–465 AD

Original Location: Village of the Latini

Current Location: Rome

Major Highlights: Most powerful ancient civilizationThe Persian Civilization

Civilization Name: Persian civilization

Period: 550 BC–331 BC

Original Location: Egypt in the west to Turkey in the north, and through Mesopotamia to the Indus river in the east

Current Location: Modern-day Iran

Major Highlights: Royal road

The Ancient Greek Civilization

Civilization Name: Greek civilization

Period: 2700 BC–479 BC

Original Location: Italy, Sicily, North Africa, and as far west as France

Current Location: Greece

Major Highlights: Concepts of democracy and the Senate, the Olympics

The Chinese Civilization

Civilization Name: Chinese civilization

Period: 1600 BC–1046 BC

Original Location: Yellow River and Yangtze region

Current Location: Country of China

Major Highlights: Invention of paper and silk

Civilization Name: Maya civilization

Period: 2600 BC–900 AD

Original Location: Around present-day Yucatan

Current Location: Yucatan, Quintana Roo, Campeche, Tabasco, and Chiapas in Mexico and south through Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and Honduras

Major Highlights: Complex understanding of astronomy

The Ancient Egyptian Civilization

Civilization Name: Egyptian civilization

Period: 3150 BC–30 BC

Original Location: Banks of the Nile

Current Location: Egypt

Major Highlights: Construction of pyramids

The Indus Valley Civilization

Civilization Name: Indus Valley civilization

Period: 3300 BC–1900 BC

Original Location: Around the basin of the Indus river

Current Location: Northeast Afghanistan to Pakistan and northwest India

Major Highlights: One of the most widespread civilizations, covering 1.25 million km

The Mesopotamian Civilization

Civilization Name: Mesopotamian civilization

Period: 3500 BC–500 BC

Original Location: Northeast by the Zagros mountains, southeast by the Arabian plateau

Current Location: Iraq, Syria, and Turkey

Meaning: Land between rivers (ancient Greek)

Major Highlights: First civilization in the world.

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