Chemistry, asked by namratapanda11, 3 months ago

can u pls solve these numericals i tried i dudnt get these at ideal gas law ones pv = nrt no irrelevant answers ​

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Answers

Answered by ajayyadavA20
5

Answer:

1. Given: weight of gas 280ml at 305k and 750mm of Hg is 0.344

Find: molecular weight of the gas.

solution:

According to Ideal gas equations

 pv =  \frac{w}{m} rt \\ p =  \frac{750}{760}  = 0.987atm \\ v =  \frac{280}{1000}  = 0.28l \\ we \: know \: that n =  \frac{w}{m}  \frac{mass \: of \: gas}{molecular \: mass }  \\ w = 0.344g \\ r = gas \: constant \:  = 0.0821l \: atm \: k \: mol \\ t \:  = absolute \: temperature \:  = 305k \\ substitute. \\ 0.987 \times 0.28 =  \frac{0.344}{m} (0.0821 \times 305) \\ m = (1.249)(25.04) \\ m = 21.19 \\ molecular \: weight = 21.19

T= Absolute temperature=305k

substitute:

0.987 \times 0.28 =  \frac{0.344}{m} (0.0821 \times 305) \\ m = 1.246)(25.04) \\ m = 21.19

2. P=16atm

V=9.00l

T=27°C=300k

w=93.6g

According to the gas equations,

pv =  \frac{w}{m}rt \\ or \: m =  \frac{wrt}{pv}   \\ substituting \: the \: value \: we \: get \:  \\ m =  \frac{93.6 \times 0.0821 \times 300}{16 \times 9.00}  \:  = 16.01

molecular mass=16.01

Explanation:

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