Can we add or subtract constants and variables?
With examples
Answers
Answer:
Whether you add or subtract variables, you follow the same rule, even though they have different operations: when adding or subtracting terms that have exactly the same variables, you either add or subtract the coefficients, and let the result stand with the variable.
For example:
+Addition.
In this equation, you can add all of the coefficients (2, 5, and 4) because the variables are the same (a).
2a + 5a + 4a = 11a
--Subtraction. In this equation, you can subtract all of the coefficients (11, 5, and 4) because the variables are the same (a).
11a – 5a – 4a = 2a
Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Constants and Variables are the two types of symbols in algebra.
Constants
A symbol which has a fixed numerical value is called a constant.
for examples
2, 5, 0, -3, -7, 2/7, 7/9 etc., are constants.
Number of days in a week represents a constant.
In the expression 5x + 7, the constant term is 7.
Variables:
A quantity which has no fixed value but takes no various numerical values is called a variable.
for example
Temperature at different times of a day represents a variable.
The height of a student in your grade is a variable, as it varies from student to student. A variable is denoted by a letter like x, y, z, u, v etc.
A combination of a constant and a variable is also a variable.
examples on constant and variables
(i) In 2a, 2 is a constant and a is a variable.
(ii) In -7mn, -7 is a constant and m and n are variables.
(iii) In 3x, 3 is constant and x is variable but together 3x is a variable.
(iv) If 3 is a constant and x is a variable, then 3 + x, 3 - x, 3/x, 3x, x/3, etc., are also variables.
So, we conclude that the combination of a constant and a variable is always a variable.