can you explain weightlessness with example.
Answers
If the gravitational force W of the power standing in the lift acts downwards and the reaction force R applied upwards, then both these forces will be in opposite direction, termed as WEIGHTLESSNESS.
Explanation:
If the lift is stationary or moving with the same velocity up or down, then F = O and W = R
If the lift is moving upwards with the same acceleration, a, then F = ma where m is the mass of the person.
R = W + ma
In this case the virtual weight of the person is more than his actual weight mg.
If the lift is moving downward from the same acceleration, a. In this case, F = ma and virtual load, R = W - ma
In this case the person's virtual weight will be less than his actual weight.
If the lift falls down freely then a = g and virtual load,
R = W-mg = mg -mg = 0
This condition is the assumption of weightlessness.
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