car moves at a speed of 72km/h it is stopped by applying brakes which produces a uniform acceleration of -a.6m/s2 how much distance will the vehicle move before coming to stop
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Given
A car moves at a speed of 72km/h it is stopped by applying brakes which produces a uniform acceleration of -6m/s2
To find
how much distance will the vehicle move before coming to stop
Solution
- Initial velocity (u) = 72km/h
- Final velocity (v) = 0
- Acceleration (a) = -6m/s²
- Distance (s) = ?
→ u = 72km/h
→ u = 5/18 × 72
→ u = 20m/s
*According to third equation of motion*
→ v² - u² = 2as
→ (0)² - (20)² = 2*(-6)*s
→ 0 - 400 = -12s
→ -400 = -12s
→ s = 400/12 = 33.3m
Hence, distance travelled by a car is 33.3m
Note
(★) v = u + at {first equation of motion}
(★) s = ut + ½ at² {second equation of motion}
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