car travel first 30 km with a
uniform speed of 60 Km h and the
next 30 km with an uniform speed
of 40 Km h calcutate
1) the total time of journey 2)the average speed of car
Answers
Given :
A car travel first 30 km with a uniform speed of 60 km/h and the next 30 km with an uniform speed of 40 km/h
To find :
(i) Total time of journey
(ii) The average speed of the car
Solution :
Formula to calculate time :-
- Time = Distance ÷ Speed
Time taken to travel first 30 km :-
we have,
- Distance = 30 km
- Speed = 60 km/h
Substituting the given values :-
→ Time = 30/60
→ Time = 3/6
→ Time = 1/2
Time taken to travel first 30 km = 1/2 hour
Time taken to travel next 30 km :-
we have,
- Distance = 30 km
- Speed = 40 km/h
Substituting the given values :-
→ Time = 30/40
→ Time = 3/4
Time taken to travel next 30 km = 3/4 hours
Total time for the journey = Time taken to travel first 30 km + Time taken to travel next 30 km
→ Total time = 1/2 + 3/4
→ Total time = (2 + 3)/4
→ Total time = 5/4
Therefore,
- Total time taken for the journey = 5/4 hours
Average speed of the car :-
Formula to calculate average speed :-
- Average speed = Total distance travelled ÷ Total time taken
we have,
→ Total distance = 30 + 30 = 60 km/h
→ Total time = 5/4 hours
Substituting the given values :-
→ Average speed = 60 ÷ 5/4
→ Average speed = (60 × 4)/5
→ Average speed = 12 × 4
→ Average speed = 48
Therefore,
- The average speed of the car = 48 km/h