carbon a versatile element and its chemical properties with example. elaborate this topic as much as you can with effective points and try to enhance your creativity by questing new information
Answers
Answer:
Carbon is a versatile element and is found in many different chemical compounds, including those found in space. Carbon is versatile because it can form single, double, and triple bonds. It can also form chains, branched chains, and rings when connected to other carbon atoms.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Carbon is a such a versatile element because it can form four covalent bonds. Carbon skeletons can vary in length, branching, and ring structure. The functional groups of organic molecules are the parts involved in chemical reactions.
Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds
- Combustion reactions.
eg:
C + O2 ⇨ CO2 + Heat + Light
CH4 + 2O2 ⇨ CO2 + 2H2O + Heat + Light
CH3C2OH + O2 ⇨ CO2 + H2O + Heat + Light
- Oxidation reactions.
eg:CH3CH2OH + (Alkaline KMnO4/Acidified K2Cr2O7) ⇨ CH3COOH
- Addition reactions.
eg:CH2=CH2 + H2 + (Nickel catalyst) ⇨ CH3−CH3
- Substitution reactions.
- eg: CH4 + Cl2 + Sunlight ⇨ CH3Cl + HCl
- eg:C2H6 + Cl2 + Sunlight ⇨ C2H5Cl + HCl