Carbon tetrachlroide is a colourless liquid with a sweet smell that can be detected at low levels " carbon tetrachloride is not a good conductor of electricity" give reason to justify this statement?
Answers
Answer:
carbon tetra chloride does not has any electron vacant to conduct electricity through it
Carbon tetrachlroide is a colourless liquid with a sweet smell that can be detected at low levels " carbon tetrachloride is not a good conductor of electricity"
Explanation:
Carbon tetra chloride
It is a compound of carbon and chlorine .
- It is colorless, volatile compound .
- It is very stable chlorinated hydrocarbon.
- As mentioned above also it has sweet smell .
- It is poor conductor of electricity
Any substance can be good or bad conductor depending upon whether it can conduct electricity or not .
The criteria behind conducting electricity is simple that is presence of free mobile electrons .
Any substance which has free mobile electrons will conduct electricity .
Now, in case of carbon tetra chloride , Carbon has 4 valence electrons and chlorine has 7 valence electrons .Now , when they combine they form covalent bond .That is they mutually share electrons in order to attain stable electronic configuration. After sharing , they are not left with any free electrons that can conduct electricity .
That is why , carbon tetra chloride is not a good conductor of electricity .
Uses of carbon tetra chloride
It is used as a solvent for oils and fats, as a refrigerant and as a dry-cleaning agent.