Question

Cellular respiration is related to ____________as ____________is related to chloroplasts.
The options are:
Mitochondria,light
Mitochondria,photosynthesis
Chloroplast,light
Chloroplast,photosynthesis

Answer 1

Answer:

Mitochondria, photosynthesis

Explanation:

Answer 2

Mitochondria,photosynthesis

• Cellular respiration is the process of oxidizing food molecules such as glucose to carbon dioxide and water , releasing energy in the form of ATP .
• This process takes place in the mitochondria . During photosynthesis , cells use carbon dioxide and solar energy to produce sugars (carbohydrates ) and oxygen molecules . Occur in chloroplasts . So option B is the correct answer .

Explanation for incorrect:

Mitochondria,light:

• Blue light negatively affects mitochondria and causes cell death. Red light enhances mitochondrial function that supports cell survival. Red and blue light act directly on the mitochondria of retinal cells.

Chloroplast,light:

• In plants , the so-called " light " response occurs to the thylakoids of chloroplasts , where the pigment chlorophyll mentioned above is located .
• When light energy reaches the dye molecule , it fills it with electrons , and these electrons are sent to the electron transport chain of the thylakoid membrane .

Chloroplast,photosynthesis:

• Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, special organelles in plant cells.
• The photoreaction of photosynthesis occurs in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts.
• Electron transport molecules are organized into electron transport chains to generate ATP and NADPH, which temporarily store chemical energy.

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