ch3 climate notes for class 9th
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Weather is the state of atmosphere recorded at any given point of time. It can change every moment and varies throughout the day. Whereas, the Climate of a place is the sum of average weather conditions of 30 years, in short, the climate is a sum total of the weather conditions of a place, assertively a large one for a comparatively longer period of time. It can take millions of years for the climate of a place to change.
The Elements of Climate and Weather are same, which are:
Temperature
Atmospheric Pressure
Wind
Humidity
Precipitation
According to the monthly atmospheric conditions of a place a year is divided into three seasons, namely - Summer, Winter, Rainy.
The Climatic conditions of any place depend on the following common factors:
Latitude
Altitude
Distance from the sea
Pressure and wind systems
Ocean Currents
Relief Features
In particular to a country like India,the factors that are considered to affect the climatic conditions are - Latitude, Altitude, Pressure, and Winds, which means it is influenced by pressure and surface winds, upper air circulation, western cyclonic disturbances and tropical cyclones.
The Elements of Climate and Weather are same, which are:
Temperature
Atmospheric Pressure
Wind
Humidity
Precipitation
According to the monthly atmospheric conditions of a place a year is divided into three seasons, namely - Summer, Winter, Rainy.
The Climatic conditions of any place depend on the following common factors:
Latitude
Altitude
Distance from the sea
Pressure and wind systems
Ocean Currents
Relief Features
In particular to a country like India,the factors that are considered to affect the climatic conditions are - Latitude, Altitude, Pressure, and Winds, which means it is influenced by pressure and surface winds, upper air circulation, western cyclonic disturbances and tropical cyclones.
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