CH4+Cl2→hυCH3Cl+HCl; the order of this reaction is
Answers
Answer: taken from toopr
Explanation: In organic chemistry, we encounter with various types of substitution reactions. One of them is a free radical substitution reaction.
Example: Halogenation of methane
$$CH_{4} + Cl_{2} nu} CH_{3}Cl+HCl$
This reaction goes through free radical intermediate.
a free radical substituiton reaction
Answer:
Hope it helps you
Explanation:
1. Mechanism: what is the step-by-step pathway by which old bonds break
and new bonds form?
2. Thermodynamics: what are the energy changes, both for the overall
reaction and for individual steps in the reaction mechanism?
3. Kinetics: How fast does a reaction occur? How do changes in reactant
structure, reaction solvent, or reaction temperature speed up or slow down
a reaction?
4.2 The Chlorination of Methane: A Case Study
CH4 + Cl
2
hv (photon)
or ! (heat)
CH3Cl + HCl + CH2Cl
2 + CHCl
3 + CCl
4
A B C D
Polysubstituted Products
Observations
-usually a mixture of products forms, including not only mono-chlorinated
product A, but also polychlorinated products B-D.
1. Light (or heat) is required to initiate the reaction (energy required)
2. Blue light, absorbed by Cl2, is most effective
3. High “quantum yield”: one photon can result in conv