Question

Chapter 4: Auxiliary Verbs
A verb which helps another verb with respect to the formation of its tense, voice or specific
meaning is known as an auxiliary verb.
Auxiliary verbs are of two types: Primary Auxiliary Verbs and Modal Auxiliary Verbs.
Primary Auxiliary Verbs
Functions
To be: am, is, are, was, were, shall, will, being, Formation of the progressive tense, passive voice
been
To have: have, has, had
Formation of the perfect tense
To do: do, does, did
Formation of interrogation and negation,
emphasis, request, invitation
Bo
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Jarambooks
Examples:
1. They are enjoying themselves in the swimming pool. [Progressive tense)
2. The car was being repaired by the mechanic.
[Passive voice]
3. She has completed her work.
[Perfect tense)
4. Do you know the answer to this question?
[Interrogation]
5. I did not buy any flowers today.
[Negation]
6. We did check all the bags.
[Emphasis]
7. Do come with me to the party.
[Request]
Modal Auxiliary Verbs
Functions
Can
Ability, informal permission, possibility
Could
Ability, informal permission, possibility
May
Formal permission, possibility, expression of a wish
Might
Formal permission, possibility
Shall
Future action, command, compulsion, formal request
Will
Future action, determination, threat, promise, intention, wish, invitation
Should
Duty/obligation, advice, condition, approval
Would
Habitual action, polite request, wish, refusal, determination, invitation
Must
Compulsion, determination, duty/obligation
Ought
Moral obligation, advice
Dare
Courage
Need
Necessity
Have to
Compulsory obligation
Examples:
1. I can study well in a quiet room.
2. Can I see your new diary?
3.
He could not speak fluently in English.
4.
Could I have this cheque encashed?
5.
You may enter the class.
6.
[shows ability]
[seeking permission informally]
[shows inability]
[make a request informally)
(shows permission granted]
[shows possibility]
I may visit my cousin in Goa.
Jeevandeep English Grammar. IS. Unseen Comprehension and WS - Std. IX (21)​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

Answer:

thanks for this answer