Biology, asked by riyaadwani52, 1 month ago

chapter 6 life process notes class 10​

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Answered by shaliniaswal125
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Answer:

Nutrition in Plants and Animals – Life Processes Class 10 Notes

Nutrition: The process by which an organism takes food and utilizes it, is called nutrition.

Need for Nutrition: Organisms need the energy to perform various activities. The energy is supplied by the nutrients. Organisms need various raw materials for growth and repair. These raw materials are provided by nutrients.

Nutrients: Materials which provide nutrition to organisms are called nutrients. Carbohydrates, proteins and fats are the main nutrients and are called macronutrients. Minerals and vitamins are required in small amounts and hence are called micronutrients.

Modes of Nutrition

1. Autotrophic Nutrition.

2. Heterotrophic Nutrition

Autotrophic Nutrition – Life Processes Class 10 Notes

The mode of nutrition in which an organism prepares its own food is called autotrophic nutrition. Green plants and blue-green algae follow the autotrophic mode of nutrition.

The organisms which carry out autotrophic nutrition are called autotrophs (green plants).

Life Processes Class 10 Notes Science Chapter 6 1

Autotrophic nutrition is fulfilled by the process, by which autotrophs intake CO2 and H2O, and convert these into carbohydrates in the presence of chlorophyll, sunlight is called photosynthesis.

Equation

photosynthesis Equation Life Processes Class 10 Notes

Nutrition in Plants: Green plants prepare their own food. They make food in the presence of sunlight. Sunlight provides energy’, carbon dioxide and water are the raw materials and chloroplast is the site where food is made.

Explanation:

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