•Chapter:Linear Equations:-
(i)The length of a rectangle plot is 4 times its breadth.If the length is decreased by 18 m and the breadth is increased by 18 cm,then it becomes a square.Find the length and breadth of the rectangle.
(ii)A car travelling at 40 km per hour left kolkata for Durgapur at 6 a.m. Another car left Kolkata for Durgapur at 7 a.m. and overtook the first car at 11 a.m. Find the speed of the second car.
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Answer:
1)l= 48
b= 12
2)speedof car b = 50 km/h
Step-by-step explanation:
1)l=4b
from that b = l/4
If the length is decreased by 18 m and the breadth is increased by 18 m
l-18=b+18 b=l/4
l-18= l/4+18
l-l/4=18+18
taking lcm on lhs
(4l-l)/4=36
3l=36*4
3l=144
l=144/3
l =48
b= l/4
=48/4
=12
2)speed of car a= 40km/h
speed of car b =?
speed of car b is greater than car a
the time at which car a got overtook = 11 am
so car a had travelled for 5 hours
in 5 hours distance travelled =speed*time
=40*5
=200km
car b has travel the same distance in 4 hours (7am to 11 am)
speed = distance/time
=200/4
= 50km/h
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