characteristics of chlamydomonas
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- Chlamydomonas reinhardtii features are ovate in shape, about 10 um, unicellular with a distinct cell wall, and a single chloroplast in close proximity to the nucleus. The nucleus is typically located in the center and with a distinct nucleolus. There is an eyespot and one or several contractile vacuoles.
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Chlamydomonas is used as a model organism for molecular biology, especially studies of flagellar motility and chloroplast dynamics, biogenesis, and genetics. One of the many striking features of Chlamydomonas is that it contains ion channels (channelrhodopsins) that are directly activated by light.Most of the Chlamydomonas species are isogamous in nature. In isogamous reproduction the fusion of gametes, which are similar in size, shape and structure, take place. These gametes are morphologically similar but physiologically dissimilar. ... The thalli shed their walls and function as gametes..
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