check the correct relation
A.potential=charge/capacity
B.potential=charge+capacity
C.potential=charge×capacity
D.none of these
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Answer:
b
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(A) Potential=charge/capacity is the correct relation.
Explanation:
- In a conductor, the charge will be directly proportional to the electric potential, that is ∝.
- , here C is the constant and it is the capacitance, Q is the electric charge, V is the potential.
- Hence, implies potential=charge/capacitance.
- The S.I. unit of capacitance is farad and potential is volt and charge is coulomb.
- 1 farad= 1 Coulomb/ 1 volt.
- To move a electric charge from one point to another, the amount of energy that is needed is called the potential.
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