Check whether 2 cm, 3 cm, 4 cm can be the sides of a right–angled triangle or not. Name the property used
Answers
Given -
- Measure of right - triangle = 2cm, 3cm, and 4cm
To find -
- To find whether the above measure can be the sides of right-angled triangle.
Solution -
Let -
2cm = A
3cm = B
4cm = C
Now ,
Here the 4cm is the longest measure, therefore, it will be termed as hypotenuse. Now, we will apply Pythagoras theorem.
(Hypotenuse)² = (Measure A)² + (Measure B)²
On substituting the values -
(4cm)² = (2cm)² + (3cm)²
16cm = 4cm + 9cm
16cm ≠ 13cm
The above measures cannot be the sides of the right-angled triangle.
Property used -
Pythagoras theorem.
Learn more !!
What is the Pythagoras theorem ?
Pythagoras theorem is the theorem used to tell the area of the right-angled triangle by squaring the hypotenuse and the sides given, and checking whether the square of hypotenuse is equal to the sum of square of the two sides.
______________________________________
- Measure of right triangle = 2cm, 3cm and 4cm
____________________________
- whether the given measures can be the sides of right angle triangle.
- property used.
____________________________
- 2cm = A
- 3cm = B
- 4cm = C
____________________________
Now,
In the given measures 4cm is the longest measure. Hence it will be known as Hypotenuse.
Here lets use Pythagoras theorem;
( Hypotenuse)² = ( A )² + ( B )²
Substitute the given values ;
( 4cm )² = ( 2cm )² + ( 3cm )²
16cm = 4cm + 9cm
16cm ≠ 13cm.
Hence it is proved that the given measures cannot be a right angled triangle.
____________________________
- Pythagoras theorem states that “In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse side is equal to the sum of squares of the other two sides“.