check whether 5, - 2, 6, 4 and 7 - 2 are the vertices of an isosceles triangle
Answers
Let the points (5, −2), (6, 4), and (7, −2) are representing the vertices A, B, and C of the given triangle respectively.
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refer the above pic
As two sides are equal in length, therefore, ABCis an isosceles triangle.
Answer:
Put: A = ( 5, -2 ) B = ( 6, 4 ) C = ( 7, -2 )
Method 1 --- Calculating lengths
AB = √( (6 - 5)² + (4 - -2)² ) = √( 1² + 6² ) = √37
BC = √( (6 - 7)² + (4 - -2)² ) = √( 1² + 6² ) = √37
As AB = BC, the triangle ABC is isosceles
Method 2 --- Symmetry
The midpoint of AC is ( (5+7)/2, -2 ) = ( 6, -2 ).
Since A and C have the same y-coordinate, the line is horizontal.
So the perpendicular bisector of AC is the line x = 6.
Since the x-coordinate of B is 6, the point B is on the perpendicular bisector of AC.
Therefore ABC is an isosceles triangle.