CHEMISTRY JEE - REACTION MECHANISM
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Haloalkanes give alkene when heated with alcoholic potassium hydroxide , Dehydrohalogenation reaction. The formation of more substituted alkene will be favored. So, when we 2- bromobutane is heated with alcoholic KOH we will get major yield of But-2ene and minor yeild of But-1-ene
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Some points about E-2 Reactions
- This reaction is purely simultaneous reaction.It implies removal of halogen and base group takes place simultaneously.Therefore,no carbocation involved.
- Since,no carbocations are involved .Rearrangement is not possible.
- The reaction is 1,2 reaction if the carbon at which halogen is attached is named C-1.
- The reagent used for E-2 elimination in dehydrohalogenation reactions are
Reaction
Since ,at C-2 there is no hydrogen.Reaction is not possible.Therefore,zero product possible.
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