child welfare scheme Big question
Answers
Explanation:
CHILD WELFARE SCHEMES AND PROGRAMMES
4.0 Introduction
Children are the hope of their parents and simultaneously important assets
for future development of any nation. Therefore, every nation must pay full attention
to its children to ensure that they are given proper care in a congenial atmosphere
where they will receive adequate opportunities and facilities for proper education,
guidance and training for their overall development to become good citizens in
future.
The growth and development of children into mature and happy persons with
attractive personalities mainly depends upon the care and attention they receive from
their respective parents and the society in which they live. If a child does not get
proper education, diet and other basic amenities in formative years, it is obvious that
his or her very development into a self-sustaining being is retarded. So, it becomes
the duty of every State to protect children’s right by legislative and other means.1
With the realisation of this important aspect of child’s life in today’s complex world,
much interest is being shown in respect of welfare and development of children both
at national and international levels. However, the present study focuses on those
Child Welfare Schemes and Projects implemented by the Central and the State
Governments with special reference to Aizawl District of Mizoram.
4.1 Child Welfare Schemes and Programmes at the International Level
Since its inception as an international body in 1945, the United Nations (UN)
was concerned with the needs and problems of children and other vulnerable groups
resulting from the Second World War. At the beginning, its programmes were
remedial and rehabilitative in nature. However, the emphasis had been shifted from
remedial to preventive and development approaches in social welfare with the
1 Das, Dipak, ‘Child Labour in India, Rights, Welfare and Protection’, Deep and Deep, New Delhi
mark me brainlist