Chlorine is used in:
(A)the extraction of Gold and Platinum
(B)bleaching wood pulp
(C) sterilizing drinking water
(D) All the above
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Answer:
C. sterilizing drinking water.
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The correct option is- (D) All the above.
Chlorine is used in many industries because of its disinfecting and bleaching properties.
- Chlorine is very reactive, hence many non-ferrous metals are extracted from their ores by the chlorination process. Chlorination is widely used in the extraction of gold and platinum.
- Moist chlorine acts as a bleaching agent as it produces nascent oxygen. Hence, it is used in paper industries to bleach wood pulp.
- As a disinfectant, it is used in sewage treatment plants to clean dirty water. It helps in sterilizing drinking water by killing bacteria.
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