Choose the correct option to differentiate between Evaporation and Condensation:
1 point

a. Evaporation occurs due to heating; Condensation occurs due to force
b. Evaporation occurs due to cooling; Condensation occurs due to heating
c. Evaporation occurs due to heating; Condensation occurs due to cooling
d. Evaporation occurs due to force; Condensation occurs due to heating
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Answer:
answer is option c
Explanation:
Evaporation occurs due to force; Condensation occurs due to heating
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C is the correct answer.
When heated, the heat energy is absorbed by the molecules of the liquid. This energy is then stored in the molecules in the form of kinetic energy. Due to more kinetic energy, the particles vibrate faster which causes them to escape the liquid (the one’s one the surface escape first).
During the condensation the exact opposite happens. The high energy particles loose their energy and cool down. The vapour turns into liquid.
When heated, the heat energy is absorbed by the molecules of the liquid. This energy is then stored in the molecules in the form of kinetic energy. Due to more kinetic energy, the particles vibrate faster which causes them to escape the liquid (the one’s one the surface escape first).
During the condensation the exact opposite happens. The high energy particles loose their energy and cool down. The vapour turns into liquid.
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