Choose what the expressions below best represent within the context of the word problem. Tom is 8 years older than Jane. Five years ago Tom was three times as old as Jane. How old is Jane now? x represents . x + 8 represents
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Choose what the expressions below best represent within the context of the word problem. Tom is 8 years older than Jane. Five years ago Tom was three times as old as Jane. How old is Jane now?
Let age of Jane be J years.
So age of Tom will be J + 8
So 5 years ago Jane age will be J – 5 and age of Tom will be (J + 8) – 5
= J + 3
So according to question
J + 3 = 3 (J – 5)
J + 3 = 3J – 15
3J – J = 18
2J = 18
J = 9
So age of Jane = 9 years and age of Tom will be T + 8 = 9 + 8 = 17 years.
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