circumcentre of triangle ABC is O and angle ABC =120 degree.If radius is 5 cm.Find length of side AB
Answers
Answer:
u can do it by urself it's very easy
Given :- The circumcentre of the isosceles triangle ABC is on and ∠ABC = 120°. If the radius of the circle be 5 cm, then determine the length of AB ?
Solution :-
from image we get,
→ Reflex(∠AOC) = 2∠ABC
→ 360° - ∠AOC = 2 * 120°
→ ∠AOC = 360° - 240°
→ ∠AOC =120° --------- Eqn.(1)
now in ∆OAB and ∆OCB we have,
→ AB = CB ( given that, ∆ABC is isosceles ∆.)
→ OA = OC ( radius .)
→ OB = OB ( common .)
so,
→ ΔOAB ≅ ΔOCB ( By SSS congruence rule. )
then,
→ ∠AOB = ∠BOC ( By CPCT .) ------- Eqn.(2)
→ ∠ABO = ∠CBO ( By CPCT .) ------- Eqn.(3)
then,
→ ∠ABO + ∠CBO = ∠ABC
→ 2∠ABO = 120° { from Eqn.(3) }
→ ∠ABO = 60°
and,
→ ∠AOB + ∠BOC = ∠AOC
→ 2∠AOB = 120° {from Eqn.(2)}
→ ∠AOB = 60°
therefore, in ΔOAB we have,
→ ∠AOB = 60°
→ OA = OB (radius)
→ ∠OAB = ∠OBA (Angle opposite to equal sides are equal.)
→ ∠AOB + ∠OAB + ∠OBA = 180° (By angle sum property.)
→ 60° + 2∠OAB = 180°
→ 2∠OAB = 180° - 60°
→ ∠OAB = 60° = ∠OBA .
hence, we can conclude that, ∆OAB is an equaliteral ∆ .
we have given that, radius of circle is 5 cm.
so,
→ OA = OB = AB = 5 cm. { All sides of an equaliteral ∆ are equal in length. }
∴ Length of AB is 5 cm.
Learn more :-
PQ and XY are two chords of a circle such that PQ = 6 cm and XY = 12 cm and PQ||XY. If the distance between the chords i...
https://brainly.in/question/24793483
PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral with PQ = 11 RS = 19. M and N are points on PQ and RS respectively such that PM = 6, SN =...
https://brainly.in/question/27593946