Class 10 Maths !!!!!!!!
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A positive integer is of the form 3q+1 being a natural number. Can you write its square in any form other than 3m+1 , 3m or 3m+2 for some integer m ? Justify your Answer.
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Hi mate
IT IS ATTACHED ABOVE
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Answered by
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No,
Justification:
By Euclid's Division Lemma,
a = bq + r, 0 ≤ r < b
Here, a is any positive integer and b = 3,
⇒ a = 3q + r
So, a can be of the form 3q, 3q + 1 or 3q + 2.
Now, for a = 3q
(3q)2
= 3(3q2) = 3m [where m = 3q2]
for a = 3q + 1
(3q + 1)2
= 9q2+ 6q + 1 = 3(3q2+ 2q) + 1 = 3m + 1 [where m = 3q2+2q]
for a = 3q + 2(3q + 2)2
= 9q2+ 12q + 4 = 9q2+ 12q + 3 + 1 = 3(3q2+ 4q + 1) + 1
= 3m + 1 [where m = 3q2+ 4q + 1]
Thus, square of a positive integer of the form 3q + 1 is always of the form 3m + 1 or 3m for some integer m.
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