class 7 semester 1 chapter - big state workbook answer
Answers
Answer:
(1.) Study the maps of the states of Harsh and Pulkeshi-II and note down the major cities and rivers.
Ans. After reading the maps of the states of Harsh and Pulkeshi-II the major cities are Ujjaini, Kanauj & Patliputra and the rivers are Chambal, Yamuna and Ganga.
(2.) What was the difference between Pulkeshi-II and Harsh’s personalities?
Ans. King Harsha and Pulkeshi-II was great warrior. Both were contemporary kings. They were great in their respective fields. Yes there was a considerable difference between two of them.
The great king Harshavardhana divided his daily activities into three parts. With the tenant observance. He spent most of the day in charity, meditation and religious work. He built many temples and monateries. Every five years he held a religious conference. He was so kind.
On the other hand, Pulkeshi-II was a heroic warrior. He was valiant. he has fought more than Harshavardhana. and he has won many battles since Harshavardhana. He was not only a great and a hero, he was also a art lover. Cave paintings built in his time.
Although their personalities are different from each other. They are great in their respective fields.
(3.) Why did Hiuen Tsang carry books, relics and statues back with him to China?
Ans. The Chienese traveller Hiuen Tsang visited India during Harshas reign for 15 years. After many years he spent in India, he wanted to go back China again. So he took with him many books, relics and statues with him in China.
(4.) Whom did Harsh think of freeing after ascending the throne?
Ans. After shouldered the responsibility of Thaneswar, Harsh wanted to release his sister Rajyashree who was imprisoned by the king of Malwa, Devgupt.
(5.) Name the plays written by Emperor Harshavardhan?
Ans. Emperor Harshavardhan was great art lover. During his time the beauty of the art developed. He used to write plays himself. His plays are ‘Naganand’, ‘Ratnavali’ and ‘Priyadarshika.
(6.) Which caves were constructed during Pulkeshi II’s reign?
Ans. Pulkeshi II was not only a great warrior also a lover of arts. The cave of Vatapi and Dharapuri were built during his reign. The famous cave of Ajanta were also painted at that time.