class 8 chapter 2 exercise 2.2 question 6 and 7
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
6) Let the three consecutive integers be x, x + 1 and x + 2.
As per the condition, we get
x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) = 51
⇒ x + x + 1 + x + 2 = 51
⇒ 3x + 3 = 51
⇒ 3x = 51 – 3 [transposing 3 to RHS]
⇒ 3x = 48
⇒ x = 48 ÷ 3 [transposing 3 to RHS]
⇒ x = 16
Thus, the required integers are 16, 16 + 1 = 17 and 16 + 2 = 18, i.e., 16, 17 and 18.
7) Let the three consecutive multiples of 8 be 8x, 8x + 8 and 8x + 16.
As per the conditions, we get
8x + (8x + 8) + (8x + 16) = 888
⇒ 8x + 8x + 8 + 8x + 16 = 888
⇒ 24x + 24 = 888
⇒ 24x = 888 – 24 (transposing 24 to RHS)
⇒ 24x = 864
⇒ x = 864 ÷ 24 (transposing 24 to RHS)
⇒ x = 36
Thus, the required multiples are
36 × 8 = 288, 36 × 8 + 8 = 296 and 36 × 8 + 16 = 304,
i.e., 288, 296 and 304.
Answer:
6. let the three consecutive integers be x,x+1 and x+2
sum of integers=51
x+x+1+x+2=51
3x+3=51
3x=48
x=16
Therefore the numbers are 16,17 and 18
7. let the three consecutive integers be 8x, 8(x+1) and 8(x+2)
sum of multiples=888
8x + 8(x+1) +8(x+2)=888
8x+8x+8+8x+16=888
24x+24=888
24x=864
x= 36
The three multiples are 36, 292 and 304
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