CLASS 9 MATH CHAPTER 1 EXERCISE 1.2 QUESTION 3 BTA DO?
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Solution:
Step 1: Let line AB be of 2 unit on a number line.
Step 2: At B, draw a perpendicular line BC of length 1 unit.
Step 3: Join CA
Step 4: Now, ABC is a right angled triangle. Applying Pythagoras theorem,
AB2+BC2 = CA2
22+12 = CA2 CA2 = 5
⇒ CA = √5 . Thus, CA is a line of length √5 unit.
Step 4: Taking CA as a radius and A as a center draw an arc touching
the number line. The point at which number line get intersected by
arc is at √5 distance from 0 because it is a radius of the circle
whose center was A.
Thus, √5 is represented on the number line
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3
√5 =4+1
Here 4 and 1 both are perfect square.
Number as
4=2 and 1=1
So draw a right angle triangle with side 2 and 1.
And according to Pythagoras theorem will be
22+1 2 =5
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