Class-9
physics
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Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
1.) We know that,
Speed=Distance / time
.°. Time =dist / speed
Let's see the first case,
s = distance = 30 km
v = speed = 40 km/hr
t = time = 30 / 40
=3/4 hrs
Let's see the second case,
s = 30 km
v = 20 km/hr
t = 30 / 20
t = 3/2 hrs
Avg. Speed =Total distance/ Total time
=(30 + 30) / (3/4) + (3/2)
=60 / ( 3 + 6 ) /4
=60 / 9 × 4
=20 / 3 × 4
=80 / 3
=26.67 ( Approx. )
Hence,
Average speed of the car is 26.67 km/hrs ( Approx. )
2.) (i) In the first case, the train travels at a speed of 60 km/h for a time of 0.52 h
Now, Speed = distance / time = 30km/hr
Distance = 60 x 0.52 = 31.2 km --- i)
(ii) In the second case, the train travels at a speed of 30 km/h for a time of 0.24 hr.
Now, speed = distance / time = 30 km/hr
Distance = 30 × 0.24 = 7.2 km --- ii)
(iii) In the third case, the train travels at a speed of 70km/h for a time of 0.71 hr.
Now, speed = distance / time = 70km/hr
Distance = 70 × 0.71 hr .
Now speed = distance / time = 70km/hr
Distance = 70 × 0.71 = 49.7 km ---iii)
From equation 1,2 & 3 we get,
Total distance travelled
= (31.2 + 7.2 + 49.7) km = 88.1 km .
Total time taken = (0.52 + 0.24 + 0.71) hr = 1.47 hr .
Average speed = Total distance travelled / Total time taken
= (88.1/1.47) km /hr
Hence, average speed = 59.9 km/hr
3.) avg speed = (speed1+speed2)/2
speed1= 250/5
= 50 m/s
speed2= 250/5
= 50m/s
avg speed=( 50+50)/2
= 50 m/s
avg velocity =0 because the displacement is 0 as the bus came back to Delhi covering the same distance
4.) Using first equation of motion
v=u+at, we have
0=20+(−5)t
⇒5t=20
⇒t=4s