class 9 theoram 10.4
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Theorem 10.4
A line drawn through the center of a circle to bisect a chord is perpendicular to the chord.
AB is a chord in the circle, with centre O.
AC = BC
OA ⊥ BA
Join OA and BO
In ΔAOC and ΔBOC
AC = BC (given)
AO = BO (radii of the same circle)
OC = OC (common)
∴ ΔAOC ≅ ΔBOC by SSS congruency
∠OCA = ∠OCB (CPCT)
Now,
∠OCA + ∠OCB = 180° (Linear Pair)
2∠OCB = 180°
∠OCB =
∠OCB = 90°
Since
∠OCA = ∠OCB
∠OCA = ∠OCB = 90°
⇒ OA ⊥ BA
(Angles on either side are 90)
Hence Proved!
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Step-by-step explanation:
The line drawn through the centre of the circle to bisect a chord is perpendicular to the chord.
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