class 9th chemistry symbol latino mole concept
Answers
Answer:
In teh previous chapter, we discussed the concept of atomic mass. This concept can be extended to calculate molecular masses. The molecular mass of a substance is the sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms in a molecule of the substance. It is therefore the relative mass of a molecule expressed in atomic mass units (u).
Example 1
(a) Calculate the relative molecular mass of water (H2O).
Solution:
Atomic mass of hydrogen = 1u, oxygen = 16 u So the molecular mass of water, which contains two atoms of hydrogen and
one atom of oxygen is = 2 × 1+ 1 ×16 = 18 u
(b) Calculate the molecular mass of HNO3.
Solution:
The molecular mass of HNO3 = the atomic mass of H + the atomic mass of N+ 3 × the atomic mass of O= 1 + 14 + 48 = 63 u
Answer:
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